Tuesday, February 07, 2012

Perbendaharaan Kata Sukuan dalam Bahasa Melayu Baku

Sifat Bahasa Melayu yang dinamik menyebabkan ia mudah menerima penyerapan daripada bahasa serumpun seperti bahasa Iban dan Melayu Sarawak. Ia dilakukan apabila kata berkenaan tiada konsepnya dalam Bahasa Melayu. Usaha penyerapan bahasa rumpun Sarawak telah dilakukan sejak tahun 1988 oleh DBP dengan buku berjudul Kata Bahasa Sukuan untuk Perbendaharaan Bahasa Malaysia. Contoh perkataan ialah rambih, jerayawara dan entigis.


Dalam bahasa Melayu Sarawak rambih; berambih, merambih itu membawa makna berziarah ke suatu tempat (kebiasaannya rumah saudara) untuk sementara waktu (mungkin satu bulan) dan akan pulang ke rumah sendiri. Namun jika ia bertujuan menghadiri majlis kenduri kahwin atau arwah ia disebut sebagai pengilan.

Perkataan jerayawara (road show dalam bahasa Inggeris) bermaksud “kumpulan yang mengadakan persembahan atau pemberitahuan dalam kunjungan ke beberapa tempat. Jeraya dalam Bahasa Melayu Sarawak bermaksud jalan manakala wara; wara-wara bermaksud pengumuman.

Bahasa Iban memaknakan bahagian yang paling hulu sungai (punca air sungai) sebagai entigis yang mana dalam Bahasa Melayu tidak terdapat perkataan khusus untuk bahagian sungai yang paling hulu.


Sumber:
Artikel “Perbendaharaan Kata Sukuan dalam Bahasa Melayu Baku”, Utusan Borneo, Isnin, 6 Febuari 2012. (Abang Patdeli Abang Muhi)

3 comments:

Lucas Kain said...

Hello, friend! I was hoping you could give me some general things to visit in Baku! I will soon be visiting some hotels in Baku and I need some directions without having to hire a guide, since my time there will be short. Thanks in advance!

Maswafi Abd Samat said...

Hi jim, i'm not so sure you ask for "baku" or "bakun". If you mean "bakun" i'm the right person to ask.
You can reach nearest town (Bintulu) by plane. From there you can get taxi to the bintulu town.

Ask the taxi driver stop at 4x4 transport station (landcruiser or hilux). The transport will fetch you straight to Bakun which is took about 3 and half hour.

any question pls emel to me : maswafi2@yahoo.com

Anonymous said...

Dear brother and sister,

I am Myanmar who working in Malaysia more than 10 years and I would like to explain about SAMNAK SAMBODHI BUDDHIST ASSOCIATION. Therefore, recently I stayed at Sasanarakkha Buddhist Sanctuary (SBS), Taiping, Perak. I am very close with Ven. U Nandiya Maha Thero.

My monk Ven. U Nandiya is very good heart and compassion to everyone in the world, also I heard when he stayed at Kuala Lumpur Buddhist Temple, he lends donation money to President of Temple (Datuk Yip Kum Fook, MCA Gombak) with amount RM20,000.00 only and he said that money belong to Myanmar society in Malaysia.

On the other hand, my monk said, also many things happened when he stayed there because committees always disturbing, I am very sadly about that matter, why committees are very poor and crooks. Others Temple, people come to Temple to respected Buddha and Monks, also give red packet to monks. Why this Temple, monks must give money to committees, this is opposite.

If anyone receive or read this message, please inform to DATUK YIP KUM FOOK to return that amount to my monk as soon as possible.

My monk contact place:

Ven. U Nandiya
Sasana Daja Buddhist Temple
49 Bombay Street, Lidcombe NSW 2141.
Tel: (02) 9649-8124

With kindness

KO KO NAING
Taiping, Perak, Malaysia
We will take action to help you…Master
Ok my son is lawyer